Cognitive sophistication does not attenuate the bias blind spot
認知が洗練されてても、この盲点は小さくならない。むしろ盲点の大きさと認知能力の高さが相関している。
またバイアスの盲点がなくても、古典的な認知バイアスを避けられるわけではない。
The so-called bias blind spot arises when people report that thinking biases are more prevalent in others than in themselves. Bias turns out to be relatively easy to recognize in the behaviors of others, but often difficult to detect in one’s own judgments. Most previous research on the bias blind spot has focused on bias in the social domain. In 2 studies, we found replicable bias blind spots with respect to many of the classic cognitive biases studied in the heuristics and biases literature (e.g., Tversky & Kahneman, 1974).
Further, we found that none of these bias blind spots were attenuated by measures of cognitive sophistication such as cognitive ability or thinking dispositions related to bias. If anything, a larger bias blind spot was associated with higher cognitive ability. Additional analyses indicated that being free of the bias blind spot does not help a person avoid the actual classic cognitive biases. We discuss these findings in terms of a generic dual-process theory of cognition.
https://gyazo.com/9096ea10508b050477370ab70a155a11
West, R.F., Meserve, R.J. and Stanovich, K.E., 2012. Cognitive sophistication does not attenuate the bias blind spot. Journal of personality and social psychology, 103(3), p.506.
nishio.icon結局、ホモサピエンス単体ではどうしようもないじゃん。
コンピュータ秘書が隣からそっと「バイアスにハマってますよ」と教えてくれるようにするしかないのではないか?
他のホモサピエンスから「お前間違ってるぞ」って言われると「馬鹿が絡んできた!」と思って間に受けない
サルなので仕方がない…
コンピュータではなくてもホモサピエンスより圧倒的に強い異星人が現れればそれでもいい
要するにホモサピエンスが同じホモサピエンスを見下す傾向があるのが問題なので、違う存在でなければならない